Calibrated intrinsic value vs last close
Illustrative estimate- Last close (VND)
- 18.900
- Calibrated intrinsic value (VND)
- 21.142
Last close × (1 + calibrated gap / 100)
Earnings-capitalised value
Not available: the company reported a loss last year or its shares have too short a price history.
How it is calculated
- 1Measure the gap
Between the model and the last close.
- 2Check the record2015–2024
What gaps of that size went on to earn over the following year.
- 3Apply to the close
That return is applied to the last close.
Keep in mind
- For illustration only: not a validated forecast.
- No uncertainty range: the estimate is a single figure.
- Older record: it has not been re-measured on the current data.
Why it needs review
- Trading liquidity is below the comparison threshold.
- The model uses profit in place of cash flow, which was not available.
- The latest cash flow is zero or negative.
This estimate remains visible for checking its calculation. Its inputs require review before using it in a stock comparison. The model comparison behind this value needs review. The estimate does not remove the data limitations listed above.
Comparison assessed 3 Nov 2026Valid through 2 Dec 2026
- Model reliability
- Low
- Model fitInput stabilityRisk checks
- High requires the model’s diagnostic criteria to be met.
- Probability of outperforming peers
- Not assessed
- A separate peer-outperformance probability is unavailable for this valuation.
These assessments address different questions. Neither establishes that the displayed valuation is correct or guarantees a future return.
Valuation Breakdown
A Discounted Cash Flow model built on Free Cash Flow (FCF), the cash a business generates after operating expenses and capital expenditures. Future FCF is projected for 10 years with gradually decaying growth, then discounted to today's value using WACC. The DCF value is blended 70/30 with a value from the company's own historical P/E.
Technical details
Consumer staples/retail generate steady, predictable free cash flows, making them ideal for DCF. The time value of money principle means a dollar today is worth more than a dollar tomorrow. DCF captures this by discounting future cash flows at a rate reflecting the investment's risk (WACC).
Takes 3-year median FCF as the base. Estimates growth via ROIC x reinvestment rate (Damodaran framework), falling back to historical revenue growth. Projects 10 years with decay toward the sector's long-run growth rate. Discounts at CAPM-derived WACC. Blends 70% of the DCF value with 30% of a P/E value: the company's 5-year median P/E, held between 5x and 25x, times EPS.
Stable consumer businesses (food, beverage, retail, healthcare) with predictable, positive free cash flows.
We take the model’s gap to the last close, read what gaps of that size went on to earn over the following year in our 2015 to 2024 record, and apply that to the last close.
Last close × (1 + calibrated gap / 100)
DCF Sensitivity
Illustrative calibrated values from the standalone DCF scenarios below, anchored to the same last close. These scenarios leave out the other parts of a blended model and do not reproduce the headline value.
Earnings Quality
Financial Forensics
Ranked vs Vietnamese peers. The −1.78 Beneish cutoff is US-calibrated; ~28% of VN stocks exceed it.
Checks measured on Vietnamese companies · FY2025
- Cash conversion, 3 yearsOperating cash flow / net profit
- 0.6935th pctile
- Receivables outside the trade cyclePrepayments to suppliers, loans and other long-term receivables / total assets
- 5.7%71st pctile
- Accumulated losses / paid-in capitalUndistributed earnings below zero
- None
- Consecutive years of net lossProfit after tax of the parent
- 0
- Owner's equityWithout the non-controlling interest
- Positive
Percentiles rank each fiscal year against Vietnamese non-financial companies (0 lowest, 100 highest). Over FY2015-2024, low cash conversion and a large share of receivables outside the trade cycle came before more listing trouble and more net losses the next year.
Statutory loss tests (Decree 155/2020/NĐ-CP, Art. 120(1)(e), amended by Decree 245/2025/NĐ-CP): a HOSE or HNX listing is cancelled when the audited annual statements show net losses in each of the latest 3 years, accumulated losses above the paid-in charter capital, or negative owner's equity. Read here from the annual statements as the data vendor publishes them. The company trades on UPCoM, where these tests do not apply.
NDP's forensic indicators show mixed signals. The Beneish M-Score is -1.617 (77th percentile vs Vietnamese peers) with a year-over-year increase of +0.30, suggesting accounting aggressiveness is higher than most Vietnam-listed peers and has moved toward more aggressive territory; several Beneish subcomponents are elevated (DSRI 1.4284, AQI 1.1151, DEPI 1.0831, SGAI 1.1015). At the same time, solvency and operating-fundamentals scores are resilient: Altman Z-Score 4.15 (safe zone) and Piotroski F-Score 7/9, though earnings quality components flag weak cash conversion (20.2/100) and zero receivables-quality score.
- Beneish M-Score -1.617 (77th percentile vs Vietnamese peers; YoY change +0.30) — the absolute score is above the US -1.78 cutoff but that cutoff is US-calibrated; the high Vietnam percentile and upward move indicate comparatively more aggressive accounting among peers.
- DSRI 1.4284 — days-sales receivable index above 1.0 suggests receivables or revenue recognition have grown faster than sales.
- AQI 1.1151 — asset quality index >1.0 indicates rising proportion of non-current or potentially less-liquid assets (e.g., long-term receivables, prepayments, capitalized costs).
- TATA 0.0526 — total accruals to total assets positive (5.26%), a nontrivial accruals contribution to earnings despite accruals-quality subscore being relatively better than other dimensions.
- Earnings-quality Cash conversion 20.2/100 and 3-year cash conversion ratio 0.69 (35th percentile) — net profit is not being converted to cash at the same pace as many peers.
- Receivables quality 0.0/100 and the Vietnamese check 'receivables outside the trade cycle' = 5.7% of total assets (70th percentile) — a material portion of assets are receivables/prepayments/loans outside normal trade terms, which aligns with AQI and DSRI concerns.
- Altman Z-Score 4.15 — places the company in the model's safe zone for bankruptcy distance.
- Piotroski F-Score 7/9 — indicates generally strong accounting and operating fundamentals across profitability, leverage/liquidity, and operating efficiency tests.
- Accruals quality subscore 79.0/100 — relative strength in accrual measurement compared with other earnings-quality dimensions.
- No accumulated losses; owner’s equity (parent, excluding minority interest) positive; and zero years of parent net loss up to FY2025 — the statutory balance-sheet and profit metrics show profitability and positive equity.
Ownership is concentrated: three institutional holders (G.b Sài Gòn 34.3%, Dược Sài Gòn 14.5%, Thiên Hải 5.1%) together control a large block, while two named individuals hold smaller stakes (Ngô Thị Cẩm Ly 5.8%, Trần Quyền Lễ 2.3%). Director-deal disclosures between 2025-10-30 and 2026-10-30 show one sale registration (73,600 shares) and one purchase registration (volume not specified); these are registered intentions recorded with the exchange, not executed trades.
- Compare the FY2025 note(s) and schedule(s) for 'receivables and prepayments' with the balance-sheet line to verify the 5.7% of total assets classified as receivables outside the trade cycle and identify counterparties/related parties.
- Reconcile the cash-flow statement (operating cash flow) to the income statement to confirm the 3-year cash conversion inputs that produced the 0.69 ratio and the 20.2/100 cash-conversion score.
- Examine the notes supporting non-current assets and 'other receivables' to quantify components driving the AQI 1.1151 (e.g., long-term loans to related parties, prepaid expenses capitalized, or intangible capitalizations).
- Review the disclosures accompanying the director-deal registrations in exchange filings to see who registered the sale/purchase, the stated intention, and whether volumes/prices were clarified in subsequent filings.
Generated by AI based on quantitative data. Not financial advice.
Quantitative Scores
Key Ratios
- P/B
- 0.78
- P/S
- 1.78
- ROE
- 8.6%
- ROA
- 7.0%
- EPS
- 2.052
- BVPS
- 24.397
- Gross Margin
- 49.7%
- Net Margin
- 19.2%
- D/E
- 0.00
- Current Ratio
- 3.37
- EV/EBITDA
- 4.78
- Div Yield
- 2.6%
Company Overview
- Shares outstanding
- 11.1M
- Charter Capital
- 111B VND
- Sector (ICB L2)
- Y tế
- Industry (ICB L3)
- Dược phẩm
- Sub-industry
- Dược phẩm
- Company Type
- CT