
VHD
Real EstateValuation Breakdown
Real estate developers in Vietnam report land banks at historical acquisition cost (Vietnamese Accounting Standards don't allow revaluation). This means book value severely understates true asset value. This model blends two approaches: an RNAV proxy (revalued net asset value, applying a 1.5x factor to book value) weighted 40%, and a DCF on normalized cash flows weighted 60%. Highly leveraged firms receive a +2% WACC penalty.
Valuation Track Record
Retroactive intrinsic value vs actual close price — VHD
Earnings Quality
Fiscal year 2025
Financial Forensics
Beneish M-Score · 2025
VHD exhibits several concerning financial indicators, particularly a Beneish M-Score of -2.5353, which suggests potential earnings manipulation. The earnings quality score of 33.4/100, with particularly low metrics in receivables and margins, raises further concerns about the reliability of reported earnings.
- Beneish M-Score of -2.5353, indicating potential earnings manipulation as it is below the threshold of -1.78.
- Earnings Quality Score of 33.4/100, with eq_receivables and eq_margin both at 0.0/100, suggesting significant issues in revenue recognition and profitability.
- DSRI of 2.6779 indicates that the increase in receivables is not alarming compared to sales, but the 0.0/100 score in eq_receivables raises concerns.
- The presence of significant individual shareholders, with the top three holding 71.5% collectively, may provide stability and alignment of interests.
The concentrated ownership structure, with the top four shareholders holding over 80%, poses risks of governance issues and potential lack of minority shareholder protection.
Investors should exercise caution and conduct further due diligence on VHD, particularly regarding its earnings quality and potential manipulation risks. Consider monitoring future financial disclosures closely for signs of improvement or deterioration.
Generated by AI based on quantitative data. Not financial advice.
Quantitative Scores
Key Ratios
Company Overview
// OWNERSHIP_NETWORK
> mapping common ownership for VHD — hover nodes for intel, click to navigate