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Công ty Cổ phần Tập đoàn C.E.O

VietnamReal EstateBất động sảnHNXCT
11.100
VND · Close 3 Nov 2026

Calibrated intrinsic value vs last close

Illustrative estimate
Comparison requires review
+14.5%Calibrated value vs last close
Last close (VND)
11.100
Calibrated intrinsic value (VND)
12.708

Last close × (1 + calibrated gap / 100)

Earnings-capitalised value

Not available: the company reported a loss last year or its shares have too short a price history.

How it is calculated

  1. 1
    Measure the gap

    Between the model and the last close.

  2. 2
    Check the record2015–2024

    What gaps of that size went on to earn over the following year.

  3. 3
    Apply to the close

    That return is applied to the last close.

Keep in mind

  • For illustration only: not a validated forecast.
  • No uncertainty range: the estimate is a single figure.
  • Older record: it has not been re-measured on the current data.

Why it needs review

  • The model uses profit in place of cash flow, which was not available.
  • The latest cash flow is zero or negative.

This estimate remains visible for checking its calculation. Its inputs require review before using it in a stock comparison. The model comparison behind this value needs review. The estimate does not remove the data limitations listed above.

Model reliability
Medium
Model fitInput stabilityRisk checks
High requires the model’s diagnostic criteria to be met.
Probability of outperforming peers
Not assessed
A separate peer-outperformance probability is unavailable for this valuation.
Assessed 30 Oct 2026Not updated with daily prices

These assessments address different questions. Neither establishes that the displayed valuation is correct or guarantees a future return.

Valuation Breakdown

CT→Bất động sản→Real Estate
Classified as real estate because ICB sector “Bất động sản” maps to the real estate group.
ModelRNAV + DCF Blend
Intrinsic = 40% x RNAV proxy + 60% x DCF Value

Developers often carry land banks at historical cost under VAS, so book value can understate asset value. This model blends two approaches: an RNAV proxy (book value with its property share marked up 1.5×) weighted 40%, and a DCF on normalized cash flows weighted 60%. Highly leveraged firms receive a +2% WACC penalty.

Technical details
Why this model

RE developers carry large land inventories at historical cost; cash flows depend on project delivery timing. RNAV captures hidden land value, while DCF captures earnings power. The leverage screen guards against over-leveraged developers.

How it works

RNAV proxy: the property share of BVPS (investment property, fixed assets and inventories over total assets) × 1.5 plus the rest at book, or 1.25× all of book when that share is 10% or less or unknown, cut by up to 50% as D/E rises above 2. DCF: 5-year projection on median cash flow with CAPM-derived WACC. If D/E > 3 or interest coverage < 1.5, WACC is increased by 2%. Final value = 40% RNAV + 60% DCF.

Best for

Property developers and real estate firms with significant land banks recorded at below-market historical cost.

1
Weighted Avg Cost of Capital
Risk-Free (Rf)
4.36%
+
Betasector default
1.210
x
ERP
4.38%
+
CRP
2.75%
=
Cost of Equity (Ke)
12.41%
Ke
12.41%
x
E/(D+E)
92.23%
+
Kd(1-t)
4.29%
x
D/(D+E)
7.77%
=
WACC
11.78%
2
Growth Estimate
fundamental firm blend3.50%
Growth decays 10%/yr toward terminal
3
Model Inputs
4
Valuation

We take the model’s gap to the last close, read what gaps of that size went on to earn over the following year in our 2015 to 2024 record, and apply that to the last close.

Last close (VND)→11.100
Calibrated value vs last close→+14.5%

Last close × (1 + calibrated gap / 100)

Calibrated intrinsic value (VND)
12.708
What feeds each step— click a source to highlight it in the statements
Discount rate (WACC)11.78%high risk: no
Growth rate3.50%growth method: fundamental firm blend
Base cash flow188.6 tỷone off strip ratio: 0

DCF Sensitivity

Illustrative calibrated values from the standalone DCF scenarios below, anchored to the same last close. These scenarios leave out the other parts of a blended model and do not reproduce the headline value.

WACC \ Growth0.5%2.0%3.5%5.0%6.5%
9.8%11.03611.03611.03611.03611.168
10.8%11.03611.03611.03611.03611.036
11.8%11.03611.03611.03611.03611.036
12.8%11.03611.03611.03611.03611.036
13.8%9.8309.8309.83011.01511.036
Above market priceBelow market priceCurrent estimate
Feeds valuation:Cost of capitalGrowthModel inputsFinal calculation
Line item20262025202420232022202120202019201820172016201520142013
CURRENT ASSETS (Bn. VND)
·4,5754,9915,7523,6612,5642,5053,5125,4733,4852,0751,532958459
Cash and cash equivalents (Bn. VND)Net debt bridge
·7819931,15340831922920135944412145416
Short-term investments (Bn. VND)Net debt bridge
·7681,0061,5423835804801,0241,1633600.50.010.018
Accounts receivable (Bn. VND)
·1,3761,4021,5211,2488488941,0131,5631,3871,326650432109
Prepayments to suppliers (Bn. VND)
·691712431891641481742481751092262832
Net Inventories
·1,4691,3761,2751,4686076651,0222,2441,257610760484321
Inventories, Net (Bn. VND)
·1,4691,3761,2751,4686076651,0222,2441,257610760484321
Other current assets
·182214261154211238252144381778115
Other current assets (Bn. VND)
·00000000005013
LONG-TERM ASSETS (Bn. VND)
·4,1553,9663,6723,3994,4864,9344,5262,9492,1671,7601,089435413
Long-term trade receivables (Bn. VND)
·101015129875892727261
Other long-term receivables (Bn. VND)
·10101512101097912727271
Fixed assets (Bn. VND)
·2,0972,1591,3631,3981,4441,3461,3911,2021,2131,1064529153
Tangible fixed assets
·2,0532,1131,3191,3491,3951,3031,3531,1651,1731,037452919
Leased assets
·00000468110000
Intagible fixed assets
·444645485039312930690.20.10.2
Investment in properties
·585602619631735813868189141155159163167
Long-term investments (Bn. VND)
·000022222201818
Investments in associate companies
·000000000001818
Other long-term assets (Bn. VND)
·0000222222000
Goodwill
·00000000000030
Other non-current assets
·13011813514917542651038430627912112444
Long-term prepayments (Bn. VND)
·65585657628611719414090464642
TOTAL ASSETS (Bn. VND)
·8,7308,9589,4257,0607,0507,4388,0378,4225,6523,8352,6211,393872
LIABILITIES (Bn. VND)
·2,2882,6893,1793,3413,5163,9824,3725,9513,4142,2681,522848435
Current liabilities (Bn. VND)
·1,6472,0102,4722,4262,1932,1012,6544,9652,3071,220631297161
Short-term borrowings (Bn. VND)Discount rate (WACC) +1
·931935427488415331,0709705443962179476
Advances from customers (Bn. VND)
·5198121,1004303272542742,9739794021710.0116
Long-term liabilities (Bn. VND)
·6416797079151,3231,8811,7179861,1071,048891550273
Long-term borrowings (Bn. VND)Discount rate (WACC) +1
·3433352794189061,4121,27072888785174137256
OWNER'S EQUITY(Bn.VND)Discount rate (WACC)
·6,4426,2696,2463,7193,5343,4563,6662,4712,2381,5671,099545400
Capital and reserves (Bn. VND)
·6,4426,2696,2463,7193,5343,4563,6662,4712,2381,5671,099545400
Paid-in capital (Bn. VND)
·5,6745,4045,1472,5732,5732,5732,5731,5441,5441,029686343343
Investment and development funds (Bn. VND)
·2442312181701641641501209466444024
Other Reserves
·000000000018,2140.10.1
Undistributed earnings (Bn. VND)
·2924285845232631732592272101921468320
Minority Interest
·00000000000037
TOTAL RESOURCES (Bn. VND)
·8,7308,9589,4257,0607,0507,4388,0378,4225,6523,8352,6211,393872
Short-term loans receivables (Bn. VND)
·0011001601808716327234590
Common shares (Bn. VND)
·5,6745,4045,1472,5732,5732,5732,5731,5441,5441,029686343343
Good will (Bn. VND)
·20375674913243781680070700
MINORITY INTERESTSNet debt bridge
·232206298453534546684580391280222790

Earnings Quality

Fiscal year 2025
49
Weak
Accrual Quality
84
Cash Conversion
0
Receivables
100
Margin Stability
55
Revenue Quality
0

Financial Forensics

Beneish M-Score · 2025
Remainder
M −2.32 · 49th pctile vs VN companies
YoY ▼ −0.02
Conservative vs VN peersUnusual accounting movement
Compare across the whole market

Ranked vs Vietnamese peers. The −1.78 Beneish cutoff is US-calibrated; ~28% of VN stocks exceed it.

DSRI
0.959
GMI
0.862
AQI
1.168
SGI
1.023
DEPI
0.925
SGAI
1.255
TATA
0.041
LVGI
0.871

Checks measured on Vietnamese companies · FY2025

Cash conversion, 3 yearsOperating cash flow / net profit
−0.5216th pctile
Receivables outside the trade cyclePrepayments to suppliers, loans and other long-term receivables / total assets
0.9%34th pctile
Accumulated losses / paid-in capitalUndistributed earnings below zero
None
Consecutive years of net lossProfit after tax of the parent
0
Owner's equityWithout the non-controlling interest
Positive

Percentiles rank each fiscal year against Vietnamese non-financial companies (0 lowest, 100 highest). Over FY2015-2024, low cash conversion and a large share of receivables outside the trade cycle came before more listing trouble and more net losses the next year.

Statutory loss tests (Decree 155/2020/NĐ-CP, Art. 120(1)(e), amended by Decree 245/2025/NĐ-CP): a HOSE or HNX listing is cancelled when the audited annual statements show net losses in each of the latest 3 years, accumulated losses above the paid-in charter capital, or negative owner's equity. Read here from the annual statements as the data vendor publishes them.

Quantitative Scores

F-Score
6/9
Neutral
Z-Score
3.84
Safe Zone
Sharpe
−1.94
Negative
Composite
30
30 to 49
Piotroski F-Score Breakdown
✓Net Income > 0
✗Operating CF > 0
✓ROA Rising
✗OCF > Net Income
✓Lower Leverage
✓Better Liquidity
✗No Dilution
✓Margin Up
✓Turnover Up
DuPont Decomposition
Tax Burden0.90×Interest Burden0.90×Op. Margin0.19×Turnover0.15×Leverage1.36=ROE3.2%
Price Risk
Momentum
−63.6%
Volatility
42.2%
Max Drawdown
−66.3%

Key Ratios

Fiscal year 2025
37.30P/E
P/B
1.06
P/S
4.94
ROE
2.9%
ROA
2.0%
EPS
312
BVPS
10.944
Gross Margin
31.1%
Net Margin
15.4%
D/E
0.07
Current Ratio
2.78
Rev Growth
+2.3%
Profit Growth
−6.8%
EV/EBITDA
17.95
Div Yield
—

Company Overview

Shares outstanding
596M
Charter Capital
5,958B VND
Sector (ICB L2)
Bất động sản
Industry (ICB L3)
Bất động sản
Sub-industry
Bất động sản
Company Type
CT
Computed 30/10/2026
Methodology & Disclosure

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