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Real Estate sector

HAR

Real Estate
Công ty Cổ phần Đầu tư Thương mại Bất động sản An Dương Thảo Điền
Bất động sảnCT
3.280
VND · Last close
Valuation Verdict
Undervalued
Low
-120%Fair Value+120%
Intrinsic Value
6.186
Current
3.280
Gap
+88.6%
ModelDCF LEVERAGE SCREEN

Valuation Breakdown

CTBất động sảnReal Estate
Classified as real estate because ICB sector "Bất động sản" maps to the real estate group
ModelRNAV + DCF Blend
Intrinsic = 40% x (BVPS x 1.5) + 60% x DCF Value

Real estate developers in Vietnam report land banks at historical acquisition cost (Vietnamese Accounting Standards don't allow revaluation). This means book value severely understates true asset value. This model blends two approaches: an RNAV proxy (revalued net asset value, applying a 1.5x factor to book value) weighted 40%, and a DCF on normalized cash flows weighted 60%. Highly leveraged firms receive a +2% WACC penalty.

1
Weighted Avg Cost of Capital
Risk-Free (Rf)
4.50%
+
Betasector default
1.300
x
ERP
4.25%
+
CRP
2.75%
=
Cost of Equity (Ke)
13.60%
Ke
13.60%
x
E/(D+E)
99.68%
+
Kd(1-t)
7.54%
x
D/(D+E)
0.32%
=
WACC
13.58%
+2% WACC penalty (high leverage)
2
Growth Estimate
fundamental firm blend2.00%
Growth decays 10%/yr toward terminal
3
Model Inputs
4
Valuation
40%RNAV Proxy
12.479
60%DCF Value
1.991
Blended Intrinsic
6.186
Value Decomposition
42%
58%
Explicit period (42%)Terminal value (58%)

Valuation Track Record

Retroactive intrinsic value vs actual close price — HAR

Earnings Quality

Fiscal year 2025

70
Fair
Accrual Quality
98
Cash Conversion
100
Receivables
100
Margin Stability
0
Revenue Quality
0

Financial Forensics

Beneish M-Score · 2023

2.80
High Risk
DSRI
9.666
GMI
0.137
AQI
0.927
SGI
0.126
DEPI
1.577
SGAI
13.193
TATA
0.062
LVGI
0.055

The forensic assessment of HAR reveals significant red flags indicating potential earnings manipulation, particularly with a Beneish M-Score of 2.7985, well above the manipulation threshold of -1.78. The company's earnings quality score of 18.8/100 and alarming metrics such as a DSRI of 9.6663 suggest severe issues with revenue recognition and cash conversion.

Red Flags
  • Beneish M-Score of 2.7985 indicates likely earnings manipulation.
  • DSRI of 9.6663 suggests excessive receivables relative to sales, raising concerns about revenue recognition.
  • Earnings Quality Score of 18.8/100 highlights poor cash conversion and revenue quality, with eq_cash_conv, eq_receivables, eq_margin, and eq_revenue all at 0.0/100.
Positive Signals
  • The presence of institutional investors such as Công ty TNHH Thai Invest International (8.1%) and Công ty TNHH Tư Vấn Đầu Tư KGB (7.0%) may provide some level of oversight.
Ownership Risk

The ownership structure shows a concentration of shares among a few individuals, with the largest shareholder holding 12.0%, which may lead to potential conflicts of interest and reduced accountability.

Recommendation

Investors should exercise caution and consider avoiding HAR until further transparency is provided regarding its financial practices and earnings quality. Close monitoring of future earnings reports and cash flow statements is recommended.

Generated by AI based on quantitative data. Not financial advice.

Quantitative Scores

F-Score
5/9
Neutral
Z-Score
78.27
Safe Zone
Sharpe
-0.24
Negative
Composite
66
Fair
Price Risk
Momentum
-0.6%
Volatility
31.9%
Max Drawdown
-48.6%

Key Ratios

Fiscal year 2025
21.75P/E
P/B0.34
P/S22.56
ROE1.6%
ROA1.6%
EPS169.21
BVPS10791.19
Gross Margin64.8%
Net Margin103.7%
D/E0.00
Current Ratio110.21
Rev Growth-7.2%
Profit Growth74.0%
EV/EBITDA21.74
Div Yield0.0%

Company Overview

Issued Shares
101.4M
Charter Capital
1013.5B VND
Sector (ICB L2)
Bất động sản
Industry (ICB L3)
Bất động sản
Sub-industry
Bất động sản
Company Type
CT

// OWNERSHIP_NETWORK

> mapping common ownership for HAR — hover nodes for intel, click to navigate

Shareholders
Nguyễn Gia Bảo
Indiv
12.0%
12.2 trieu
Công ty TNHH Thai Invest International
Inst
8.1%
8.2 trieu
Công ty TNHH Tư Vấn Đầu Tư KGB
Inst
7.0%
7.1 trieu
Nguyễn Nhân Bảo
Indiv
5.8%
5.9 trieu
Nguyễn Thị Thủy
Indiv
4.7%
4.8 trieu
Lưu Thanh Vy
Indiv
4.2%
4.1 trieu
PYN Elite Fund
Inst
3.4%
1.9 trieu
Board & Management
Nguyễn Gia Bảo12.0%
Chủ tịch Hội đồng Quản trị
Nguyễn Nhân Bảo5.8%
Tổng Giám đốc/Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Bùi Thị Minh Phượng
Người phụ trách quản trị công ty
Nguyễn Hải Thanh Bình
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Nguyễn Hoài Anh
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Bùi Đức Nhân
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Lê Thị Ngọc Ánh
Kế toán trưởng
Computed 12/04/2026
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