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Cyclicals sector

HES

Cyclicals
Công ty Cổ phần Dịch vụ Giải trí Hà Nội
Du lịch và Giải trí/Du lịch & Giải tríCT
23.500
VND · Last close
Valuation Verdict
Overvalued
Low
-120%Fair Value+120%
Intrinsic Value
16.905
Current
23.500
Gap
-28.1%
ModelEV EBITDA MIDCYCLE

Valuation Breakdown

CTDu lịch và Giải tríCyclical
Classified as cyclical because ICB sector "Du lịch và Giải trí" maps to the cyclical group
ModelEV/EBITDA Mid-Cycle
Equity Value = Mid-Cycle EBITDA x Fair EV/EBITDA - Net Debt

Cyclical companies (chemicals, oil & gas, basic resources) have earnings that swing dramatically with commodity prices and economic cycles. Valuing them on a single year's earnings is misleading: they look cheap at peaks and expensive at troughs. This model uses 7-year median EBITDA ("mid-cycle" earnings) and a 7-year median EV/EBITDA multiple to estimate what the firm is worth at a normal point in the cycle.

1
Model Inputs
Mid-Cycle EBITDA17.66B
Fair EV/EBITDA8.7x
Years of data7
2
Valuation
Mid-Cycle EBITDA
17.66B
x
Fair EV/EBITDA
8.7x
-
Net Debt
-3.60B
=
Equity Value
16.905
Years of data7

Valuation Track Record

Retroactive intrinsic value vs actual close price — HES

Earnings Quality

Fiscal year 2024

64
Fair
Accrual Quality
57
Cash Conversion
100
Receivables
48
Margin Stability
73
Revenue Quality
0

Financial Forensics

Beneish M-Score · 2020

-1.08
High Risk
DSRI
3.399
GMI
1.040
AQI
1.154
SGI
0.347
DEPI
0.983
SGAI
2.275
TATA
-0.025
LVGI
0.907

HES exhibits several concerning financial metrics that suggest potential earnings manipulation, particularly with a high DSRI and low earnings quality score. While the Beneish M-Score indicates a lower likelihood of manipulation, the overall earnings quality metrics raise significant red flags.

Red Flags
  • DSRI of 3.3985 indicates significant increases in receivables compared to sales, suggesting potential revenue recognition issues.
  • Earnings Quality Score of 39.0/100, particularly low scores in receivables (0.0/100) and revenue (0.0/100), indicate poor earnings quality and potential manipulation.
Positive Signals
  • Beneish M-Score of -1.0792 is below the manipulation threshold of -1.78, suggesting that outright earnings manipulation may be less likely.
Ownership Risk

The top shareholders are predominantly institutional, with Tổng Công ty Du Lịch Hà Nội holding 45.9%, which may provide stability but also raises concerns about potential influence over management decisions that could prioritize short-term gains.

Recommendation

Investors should closely monitor HES's financial disclosures and earnings reports for signs of improvement in earnings quality, particularly in receivables and revenue recognition. Consider a cautious approach to investment until clearer trends emerge.

Generated by AI based on quantitative data. Not financial advice.

Quantitative Scores

F-Score
4/9
Neutral
Z-Score
13.08
Safe Zone
Sharpe
0.24
Positive
Composite
52
Fair
Price Risk
Momentum
+11.8%
Volatility
145.4%
Max Drawdown
-81.3%

Key Ratios

Fiscal year 2024
22.04P/E
P/B2.50
P/S1.80
ROE12.4%
ROA10.6%
EPS1418.93
BVPS12127.63
Gross Margin34.0%
Net Margin8.4%
D/E0.21
Current Ratio4.50
Rev Growth2.5%
Profit Growth0.9%
EV/EBITDA14.04
Div Yield1.3%

Company Overview

Issued Shares
9.3M
Charter Capital
93.0B VND
Sector (ICB L2)
Du lịch và Giải trí
Industry (ICB L3)
Du lịch & Giải trí
Sub-industry
Dịch vụ giải trí
Company Type
CT

// OWNERSHIP_NETWORK

> mapping common ownership for HES — hover nodes for intel, click to navigate

Shareholders
Tổng Công ty Du Lịch Hà Nội
Inst
45.9%
4.3 trieu
Tập đoàn Bảo Việt
Inst
19.4%
1.8 trieu
Công ty TNHH Thương Mại Và Dịch Vụ Sen
Inst
10.1%
938.565
Công ty TNHH Trí Thành
Inst
5.7%
525.000
Công Ty TNHH Một Thành Viên Putaleng
Inst
5.1%
470.500
Đoàn Thu Ngân
Indiv
1.4%
134.100
Nghiêm Thị Hồng Hạnh
Indiv
0.1%
11.050
Board & Management
Nghiêm Thị Hồng Hạnh0.1%
Phó Tổng Giám đốc
Nguyễn Văn Dũng
Chủ tịch Hội đồng Quản trị
Nguyễn Đức Thành
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Nguyễn Thị Vân
Tổng Giám đốc/Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Nguyễn Trường Giang
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Đoàn Anh Trung
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Nguyễn Xuân Hải
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Văn Thị Cẩm
Thành viên Ban kiểm soát
Nguyễn Minh Trí
Thành viên Ban kiểm soát
Vũ Quang Tuyên
Kế toán trưởng
Lê Thị Nhạn
Phó Tổng Giám đốc
Hoàng Văn Toàn
Phó Tổng Giám đốc
Phạm Mạnh Tường
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Lê Xuân Nam
Phó Chủ tịch Hội đồng Quản trị
Computed 12/04/2026
Methodology & Disclosure

vnvalue is a methodology engine — not an advisor. Every number is the deterministic output of a published formula applied to public financial data. Nothing on this page constitutes investment, financial, legal, or tax advice, nor a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security.

All data, models, and outputs are provided AS IS without warranty of any kind. You are solely responsible for your investment decisions. Past performance and historical valuations are not indicative of future results.

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