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Utilities sector

HNA

Utilities
Công ty Cổ phần Thủy điện Hủa Na
Điện, nước & xăng dầu khí đốt/Sản xuất & Phân phối ĐiệnCT
22.700
VND · Last close
Valuation Verdict
Overvalued
Low
-120%Fair Value+120%
Intrinsic Value
18.519
Current
22.700
Gap
-18.4%
ModelDDM 3STAGE

Valuation Breakdown

CTĐiện, nước & xăng dầu khí đốtUtility
Classified as utility because ICB sector "Điện, nước & xăng dầu khí đốt" maps to the utility group
Model3-Stage DDM
Value = Sum of [DPS x (1+g)^t / (1+Ke)^t] + Terminal Dividend / (Ke - g_terminal)

The Dividend Discount Model values a stock based on its future dividend payments, discounted to present value. The 3-stage variant captures three phases of a company's life: high growth (years 1-3), a transition period where growth declines linearly (years 4-6), and a terminal stage of stable, perpetual growth (year 7+). As John D. Rockefeller said: "The only thing that gives me pleasure is to see my dividends coming in."

1
Cost of Equity (Ke)
Risk-Free (Rf)
4.50%
+
Betasector default
0.600
x
ERP
4.25%
+
CRP
2.75%
=
Cost of Equity (Ke)
8.70%
2
Growth Estimate
fundamental equity blend1.50%
3
Model Inputs
DPS source:Actual dividends
DPS1.000
Payout ratio71.8%
4
Valuation
Dividends Per Share
1.000
Base Growth
1.50%
Cost of Equity
8.70%
Terminal Growth
3.50%
DDM Value
18.519
Value Decomposition
26%
74%
Explicit period (26%)Terminal value (74%)

Valuation Track Record

Retroactive intrinsic value vs actual close price — HNA

Earnings Quality

Fiscal year 2025

66
Fair
Accrual Quality
71
Cash Conversion
100
Receivables
100
Margin Stability
59
Revenue Quality
0

Financial Forensics

Beneish M-Score · 2025

-2.39
Moderate
DSRI
0.921
GMI
0.848
AQI
1.119
SGI
1.462
DEPI
0.827
SGAI
0.816
TATA
-0.074
LVGI
0.662

HNA exhibits several concerning indicators of potential earnings manipulation, as evidenced by a Beneish M-Score of -2.3945, which is below the manipulation threshold of -1.78. Despite a solid earnings quality score of 66.0/100, the significant reliance on institutional ownership raises governance concerns.

Red Flags
  • Beneish M-Score of -2.3945 indicates potential earnings manipulation, significantly below the threshold of -1.78.
  • SGI of 1.4622 suggests aggressive revenue growth that may not be sustainable, raising concerns about revenue recognition practices.
  • An earnings quality margin score of 59.3/100 indicates potential issues with profitability sustainability.
Positive Signals
  • Earnings quality cash conversion score of 100.0/100 indicates strong cash flow generation relative to reported earnings.
  • Low DSRI of 0.9213 suggests that inventory levels are well managed, potentially indicating operational efficiency.
Ownership Risk

The high concentration of ownership (80.7% by Tổng Công ty Điện lực Dầu khí Việt Nam) may lead to governance risks, as minority shareholders have limited influence over corporate decisions.

Recommendation

Investors should closely monitor HNA's financial disclosures for signs of earnings manipulation and consider diversifying their holdings due to the elevated risk profile. Engaging with management regarding governance practices may also be prudent.

Generated by AI based on quantitative data. Not financial advice.

Quantitative Scores

F-Score
8/9
Strong
Z-Score
7.29
Safe Zone
Sharpe
-0.25
Negative
Composite
47
Weak
Price Risk
Momentum
-3.6%
Volatility
38.3%
Max Drawdown
-17.5%

Key Ratios

Fiscal year 2025
11.49P/E
P/B1.58
P/S4.74
ROE14.2%
ROA11.9%
EPS2022.85
BVPS14738.03
Gross Margin48.2%
Net Margin41.2%
D/E0.14
Current Ratio5.03
Rev Growth46.2%
Profit Growth76.4%
EV/EBITDA6.62
Div Yield0.0%

Company Overview

Issued Shares
235.2M
Charter Capital
2352.3B VND
Sector (ICB L2)
Điện, nước & xăng dầu khí đốt
Industry (ICB L3)
Sản xuất & Phân phối Điện
Sub-industry
Sản xuất & Phân phối Điện
Company Type
CT

// OWNERSHIP_NETWORK

> mapping common ownership for HNA — hover nodes for intel, click to navigate

Shareholders
Tổng Công ty Điện lực Dầu khí Việt Nam
Inst
80.7%
189.9 trieu
Ngân hàng Thương mại Cổ phần Bắc Á
Indiv
4.9%
11.6 trieu
Ngân hàng Thương mại Cổ phần Quân đội
Inst
4.5%
10.5 trieu
Tổng Công ty lắp máy Việt Nam
Inst
3.7%
8.7 trieu
Công ty CP Đầu Tư Tài Chính Và Bất Động Sản Việt
Inst
0.8%
1.9 trieu
nguyen-xuan-dung
Indiv
0.2%
447.300
Nguyễn Thị Thu Hằng
Indiv
0.2%
386.000
Trịnh Bảo Ngọc
Indiv
0.1%
307.600
Trần Văn Biên
Indiv
0.1%
265.000
Board & Management
Trịnh Bảo Ngọc0.1%
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị/Giám đốc
Hoàng Xuân Thành
Chủ tịch Hội đồng Quản trị
Võ Trung Chính
Kế toán trưởng
Trần Thị Thu Hà
Trưởng Ban kiểm soát
Bùi Huy Thành
Phó Giám đốc
Đoàn Văn Trường
Phó Giám đốc
Nguyễn Xuân Sơn
Phó Giám đốc/Phụ trách Công bố thông tin/Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Hoàng Văn Tuấn
Người phụ trách quản trị công ty
Lê Hải Long
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Văn Tuấn Thạch
Thành viên Ban kiểm soát
Vũ Văn Tâm
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Hoàng Thị Thu Nguyệt
Thành viên Ban kiểm soát
Computed 12/04/2026
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