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Cyclicals sector

SSM

Cyclicals
Công ty Cổ phần Chế tạo kết cấu thép VNECO.SSM
Tài nguyên Cơ bản/Kim loạiCT
5.200
VND · Last close
Valuation Verdict
Undervalued
Low
-120%Fair Value+120%
Intrinsic Value
6.957
Current
5.200
Gap
+33.8%
ModelEV EBITDA MIDCYCLE

Valuation Breakdown

CTTài nguyên Cơ bảnCyclical
Classified as cyclical because ICB sector "Tài nguyên Cơ bản" maps to the cyclical group
ModelEV/EBITDA Mid-Cycle
Equity Value = Mid-Cycle EBITDA x Fair EV/EBITDA - Net Debt

Cyclical companies (chemicals, oil & gas, basic resources) have earnings that swing dramatically with commodity prices and economic cycles. Valuing them on a single year's earnings is misleading: they look cheap at peaks and expensive at troughs. This model uses 7-year median EBITDA ("mid-cycle" earnings) and a 7-year median EV/EBITDA multiple to estimate what the firm is worth at a normal point in the cycle.

Distressed Valuation
Negative Equity Value Bvps Floor
BVPS
9.939
x
Discount
70%
=
Floor Value
9.939

Valuation Track Record

Retroactive intrinsic value vs actual close price — SSM

Earnings Quality

Fiscal year 2025

41
Weak
Accrual Quality
96
Cash Conversion
40
Receivables
0
Margin Stability
0
Revenue Quality
0

Financial Forensics

Beneish M-Score · 2019

-0.47
High Risk
DSRI
1.695
GMI
0.162
AQI
0.573
SGI
2.042
DEPI
0.000
SGAI
0.765
TATA
0.267
LVGI
1.355

The Beneish M-Score of -0.4689 indicates a low likelihood of earnings manipulation, but several concerning metrics suggest potential issues with earnings quality. The high SGI of 2.0423 and low earnings quality score of 25.3/100 raise red flags regarding revenue growth sustainability and cash conversion.

Red Flags
  • SGI of 2.0423 indicates aggressive revenue growth that may not be sustainable.
  • Earnings Quality Score of 25.3/100, particularly low eq_cash_conv of 0.0/100, suggests significant issues with cash flow relative to reported earnings.
Positive Signals
  • Beneish M-Score of -0.4689 is below the manipulation threshold of -1.78, indicating a lower likelihood of earnings manipulation.
  • High eq_receivables score of 100.0/100 suggests effective management of receivables.
Ownership Risk

The ownership structure is concentrated among a few individuals, with the top five shareholders holding over 65% of the company. This concentration may lead to governance risks and potential conflicts of interest.

Recommendation

Investors should closely monitor cash flow metrics and revenue sustainability before making investment decisions. Consider diversifying exposure or waiting for improved earnings quality indicators.

Generated by AI based on quantitative data. Not financial advice.

Quantitative Scores

F-Score
2/9
Weak
Z-Score
2.12
Grey Zone
Sharpe
0.06
Positive
Composite
45
Weak
Price Risk
Momentum
+0.0%
Volatility
101.1%
Max Drawdown
-45.1%

Key Ratios

Fiscal year 2025
-3.54P/E
P/B0.61
P/S0.15
ROE-16.0%
ROA-8.3%
EPS-1723.95
BVPS9939.22
Gross Margin3.1%
Net Margin-4.3%
D/E0.98
Current Ratio1.56
Rev Growth-39.6%
Profit Growth-308.5%
EV/EBITDA-12.26
Div Yield0.0%

Company Overview

Issued Shares
5.5M
Charter Capital
55.0B VND
Sector (ICB L2)
Tài nguyên Cơ bản
Industry (ICB L3)
Kim loại
Sub-industry
Thép và sản phẩm thép
Company Type
CT

// OWNERSHIP_NETWORK

> mapping common ownership for SSM — hover nodes for intel, click to navigate

Shareholders
Hồ Thái Hòa
Indiv
20.4%
1.0 trieu
nguyen-van-tinh
Indiv
17.1%
844.750
nguyen-thanh-cong
Indiv
16.6%
818.750
Lê Công Xinh
Indiv
6.0%
298.100
Phạm Đình Hồng
Indiv
5.6%
278.545
Võ Văn Tri
Indiv
5.0%
248.900
Phan Anh Phi
Indiv
3.4%
170.386
andreas karall
Indiv
1.2%
61.700
Trương Công Toàn
Indiv
1.0%
51.600
Trịnh Công Toàn
Indiv
1.0%
51.600
ĐÀO NGỌC HÙNG
Indiv
1.0%
48.215
nguyen-tat-anh
Indiv
0.5%
23.400
Dương Văn Diên
Indiv
0.5%
22.451
Hồ Thị Thanh Bình
Indiv
0.4%
17.997
Nguyễn Văn Nam
Indiv
0.3%
16.855
nguyen-tinh
Indiv
0.3%
16.700
Board & Management
Hồ Thái Hòa20.4%
Giám đốc
Nguyễn Văn Tình17.1%
Chủ tịch Hội đồng Quản trị
Phan Anh Phi3.4%
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
ĐÀO NGỌC HÙNG1.0%
Phó Giám đốc
Nguyễn Tất Ánh0.5%
Phụ trách Công bố thông tin/Trưởng phòng Tài chính - Kế toán/Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Nguyễn Quang Vinh
Trưởng Ban kiểm soát
Trần Thị Tiên
Thành viên Ban kiểm soát
Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Anh
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Hoàng Việt Trung
Phó Giám đốc
Computed 12/04/2026
Methodology & Disclosure

vnvalue is a methodology engine — not an advisor. Every number is the deterministic output of a published formula applied to public financial data. Nothing on this page constitutes investment, financial, legal, or tax advice, nor a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security.

All data, models, and outputs are provided AS IS without warranty of any kind. You are solely responsible for your investment decisions. Past performance and historical valuations are not indicative of future results.

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