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Cyclicals sector

HCD

Cyclicals
Công ty Cổ phần Đầu tư Sản xuất và Thương mại HCD
Hóa chấtCT
7.980
VND · Last close
Valuation Verdict
Fairly Valued
Very Low
-120%Fair Value+120%
Intrinsic Value
8.000
Current
7.980
Gap
+0.3%
ModelEV EBITDA MIDCYCLE

Valuation Breakdown

CTHóa chấtCyclical
Classified as cyclical because ICB sector "Hóa chất" maps to the cyclical group
ModelEV/EBITDA Mid-Cycle
Equity Value = Mid-Cycle EBITDA x Fair EV/EBITDA - Net Debt

Cyclical companies (chemicals, oil & gas, basic resources) have earnings that swing dramatically with commodity prices and economic cycles. Valuing them on a single year's earnings is misleading: they look cheap at peaks and expensive at troughs. This model uses 7-year median EBITDA ("mid-cycle" earnings) and a 7-year median EV/EBITDA multiple to estimate what the firm is worth at a normal point in the cycle.

1
Model Inputs
Mid-Cycle EBITDA50.86B
Fair EV/EBITDA7.3x
Years of data7
2
Valuation
Mid-Cycle EBITDA
50.86B
x
Fair EV/EBITDA
7.3x
-
Net Debt
76.87B
=
Equity Value
8.000
Years of data7

Valuation Track Record

Retroactive intrinsic value vs actual close price — HCD

Earnings Quality

Fiscal year 2025

23
Poor
Accrual Quality
58
Cash Conversion
0
Receivables
0
Margin Stability
59
Revenue Quality
0

Financial Forensics

Beneish M-Score · 2025

-0.97
High Risk
DSRI
1.872
GMI
1.140
AQI
1.776
SGI
0.909
DEPI
0.932
SGAI
1.645
TATA
0.106
LVGI
0.926

HCD exhibits several concerning indicators of potential earnings manipulation, particularly with a Beneish M-Score of -0.9684, which is above the manipulation threshold. The earnings quality score of 23.4/100, coupled with poor cash conversion metrics, raises significant red flags regarding the sustainability of reported earnings.

Red Flags
  • Beneish M-Score of -0.9684 indicates potential earnings manipulation, as it is above the threshold of -1.78.
  • Earnings Quality Score of 23.4/100 suggests poor earnings quality, particularly with cash conversion metrics at 0.0/100.
  • DSRI of 1.8719 indicates potential issues with inventory management, suggesting overstatement of revenues.
Positive Signals
  • SGI of 0.9091 indicates a decrease in sales growth, which may reflect a more realistic revenue outlook.
  • DEPI of 0.9320 suggests that depreciation is in line with asset usage, indicating no immediate red flags in asset valuation.
Ownership Risk

The concentrated ownership structure, with the top shareholder holding 20.5%, poses a risk of potential conflicts of interest and lack of accountability in governance.

Recommendation

Investors should exercise caution and conduct further due diligence, particularly focusing on cash flow statements and revenue recognition practices before considering any investment in HCD.

Generated by AI based on quantitative data. Not financial advice.

Quantitative Scores

F-Score
2/9
Weak
Z-Score
2.33
Grey Zone
Sharpe
-0.11
Negative
Composite
36
Weak
Price Risk
Momentum
+5.7%
Volatility
17.6%
Max Drawdown
-23.2%

Key Ratios

Fiscal year 2025
12.50P/E
P/B0.58
P/S0.37
ROE4.8%
ROA2.9%
EPS639.89
BVPS13677.48
Gross Margin5.5%
Net Margin3.0%
D/E0.60
Current Ratio2.02
Rev Growth-9.1%
Profit Growth-21.7%
EV/EBITDA7.33
Div Yield0.0%

Company Overview

Issued Shares
37.0M
Charter Capital
369.6B VND
Sector (ICB L2)
Hóa chất
Industry (ICB L3)
Hóa chất
Sub-industry
Nhựa, cao su & sợi
Company Type
CT

// OWNERSHIP_NETWORK

> mapping common ownership for HCD — hover nodes for intel, click to navigate

Shareholders
Nguyễn Đức Dũng
Indiv
20.5%
7.6 trieu
nguyen-phuong-dong
Indiv
13.2%
4.9 trieu
Đinh Quang Chiến
Indiv
9.1%
3.4 trieu
Phùng Chí Công
Indiv
6.3%
2.3 trieu
Lâm Thị Yến
Indiv
4.7%
1.3 trieu
Nguyễn Đức Quang
Indiv
1.8%
250.000
Trần Thị Ánh Nguyệt
Indiv
1.6%
585.000
Lê Thị Thu Thủy
Indiv
1.6%
585.112
Nguyễn Hữu Quyên
Indiv
1.4%
435.240
Lê Thị Huyên
Indiv
1.1%
150.000
Lê Thị Hiền
Indiv
0.7%
260.091
Nguyễn Đức Ngọc
Indiv
0.3%
121.832
Nguyễn Thị Anh
Indiv
0.3%
80.000
Nguyễn Như Dương
Indiv
0.3%
78.000
Board & Management
Nguyễn Đức Dũng20.5%
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị/Tổng Giám đốc
Phùng Chí Công6.3%
Chủ tịch Hội đồng Quản trị
Trần Thị Ánh Nguyệt1.6%
Kế toán trưởng/Phụ trách Công bố thông tin
Lê Thị Thu Thủy1.6%
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Nguyễn Hữu Quyên1.4%
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Nguyễn Thị Thanh Phương
Trưởng Ban kiểm soát
Đoàn Thị Hoài
Thành viên Ban kiểm soát
Vũ Trọng Huân
Phó Tổng Giám đốc
Vũ Nhân Tiến
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị độc lập
Vũ Thị Như Ngọc
Thành viên Ban kiểm soát
Computed 12/04/2026
Methodology & Disclosure

vnvalue is a methodology engine — not an advisor. Every number is the deterministic output of a published formula applied to public financial data. Nothing on this page constitutes investment, financial, legal, or tax advice, nor a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security.

All data, models, and outputs are provided AS IS without warranty of any kind. You are solely responsible for your investment decisions. Past performance and historical valuations are not indicative of future results.

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