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Cyclicals sector

SPI

Cyclicals
Công ty Cổ phần Spiral Galaxy
Tài nguyên Cơ bản/Khai khoángCT
1.800
VND · Last close
Valuation Verdict
Undervalued
Medium
-120%Fair Value+120%
Intrinsic Value
4.458
Current
1.800
Gap
+147.7%
ModelEV EBITDA MIDCYCLE

Valuation Breakdown

CTTài nguyên Cơ bảnCyclical
Classified as cyclical because ICB sector "Tài nguyên Cơ bản" maps to the cyclical group
ModelEV/EBITDA Mid-Cycle
Equity Value = Mid-Cycle EBITDA x Fair EV/EBITDA - Net Debt

Cyclical companies (chemicals, oil & gas, basic resources) have earnings that swing dramatically with commodity prices and economic cycles. Valuing them on a single year's earnings is misleading: they look cheap at peaks and expensive at troughs. This model uses 7-year median EBITDA ("mid-cycle" earnings) and a 7-year median EV/EBITDA multiple to estimate what the firm is worth at a normal point in the cycle.

Distressed Valuation
Negative Ebitda Bvps Floor
BVPS
6.369
x
Discount
70%
=
Floor Value
6.369

Valuation Track Record

Retroactive intrinsic value vs actual close price — SPI

Earnings Quality

Fiscal year 2023

44
Weak
Accrual Quality
76
Cash Conversion
40
Receivables
0
Margin Stability
0
Revenue Quality
88

Financial Forensics

Beneish M-Score · 2021

-3.38
Low Risk
DSRI
1.539
GMI
0.140
AQI
2.558
SGI
0.134
DEPI
0.492
SGAI
1.580
TATA
-0.185
LVGI
0.305

SPI exhibits several concerning financial metrics that suggest potential earnings manipulation, particularly with a Beneish M-Score of -3.3751, well below the manipulation threshold. The earnings quality score of 41.2 indicates significant weaknesses in revenue recognition and margin quality, raising further concerns about the reliability of reported earnings.

Red Flags
  • Beneish M-Score of -3.3751 indicates potential earnings manipulation as it is significantly below the threshold of -1.78.
  • Earnings quality metrics show 0.0/100 for eq_receivables, eq_margin, and eq_revenue, indicating severe issues in revenue recognition and profitability.
Positive Signals
  • The cash conversion score is 100.0/100, suggesting that cash flows are being generated effectively despite the concerns in earnings quality.
Ownership Risk

The ownership structure is highly concentrated with the top five shareholders holding over 47% of the shares, which may lead to governance risks and potential conflicts of interest.

Recommendation

Investors should exercise caution and conduct further due diligence, particularly focusing on cash flow statements and operational performance, before considering any investment in SPI.

Generated by AI based on quantitative data. Not financial advice.

Quantitative Scores

F-Score
2/9
Weak
Z-Score
-0.52
Distress Zone
Sharpe
-0.99
Negative
Composite
55
Fair
Price Risk
Momentum
+2.9%
Volatility
90.4%
Max Drawdown
-70.9%

Key Ratios

Fiscal year 2023
-0.67P/E
P/B0.27
P/S11.62
ROE-33.3%
ROA-15.6%
EPS-2544.12
BVPS6368.63
Gross Margin-386.4%
Net Margin-1739.5%
D/E1.13
Current Ratio1.25
Rev Growth-38.3%
Profit Growth-464.4%
EV/EBITDA-1.37
Div Yield0.0%

Company Overview

Issued Shares
16.8M
Charter Capital
168.2B VND
Sector (ICB L2)
Tài nguyên Cơ bản
Industry (ICB L3)
Khai khoáng
Sub-industry
Khai khoáng
Company Type
CT

// OWNERSHIP_NETWORK

> mapping common ownership for SPI — hover nodes for intel, click to navigate

Shareholders
Đoàn Quốc Khánh
Indiv
20.2%
3.4 trieu
Đỗ Thị Cẩm Thúy
Indiv
11.8%
1.5 trieu
Nguyễn Đại Quyền
Indiv
5.7%
965.250
Nguyễn Đức Minh
Indiv
5.0%
835.800
Hoàng Minh Chính
Indiv
4.9%
818.200
Bùi Văn Hiếu
Indiv
4.8%
600.075
Nguyễn Cảnh Dương
Indiv
4.8%
799.500
Phạm Thị Hồng
Indiv
4.6%
776.600
Hà Ngọc Hùng
Indiv
4.5%
570.075
Phạm Thị Mai Tuyết
Indiv
4.5%
750.000
Cao Xuân Tân
Indiv
4.4%
739.000
Nguyễn Đức Quyết
Indiv
4.3%
730.700
Nguyễn Thị Hoa Thúy
Indiv
4.2%
712.200
Nguyễn Thị Thương
Indiv
3.9%
658.400
Nguyễn Minh Đạt
Indiv
3.7%
629.500
Nguyễn Thị Quỳnh Nga
Indiv
2.2%
373.400
Lê Thị Phương Thanh
Indiv
2.1%
350.000
Phạm Thị Thu Hoài
Indiv
1.6%
265.600
Lê Thị Dung
Indiv
1.2%
156.600
Đỗ Phan Tiến
Indiv
1.2%
156.250
Bùi Đức Toàn
Indiv
1.2%
146.500
Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Giao
Indiv
1.0%
130.800
Nguyễn Minh Nghĩa
Indiv
1.0%
170.700
Trần Thị Thảo
Indiv
1.0%
168.500
Trần Quế Lâm
Indiv
0.1%
20.000
Board & Management
TRẦN THỊ THẢO1.0%
Phụ trách Công bố thông tin
Nguyễn Thị Mỹ Hà
Thành viên Ban kiểm soát
Đặng Thị Huyền
Thành viên Ban kiểm soát
Nguyễn Quốc Hiến
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Trần Tấn Hải
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Nguyễn Thị Hường
Kế toán trưởng
NGUYỄN CHÍ TÂN
Tổng Giám đốc/Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Nguyễn Trường Sơn
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Hoàng Tú Uyên
Trưởng Ban kiểm soát
Phạm Đức Thắng
Chủ tịch Hội đồng Quản trị
Computed 12/04/2026
Methodology & Disclosure

vnvalue is a methodology engine — not an advisor. Every number is the deterministic output of a published formula applied to public financial data. Nothing on this page constitutes investment, financial, legal, or tax advice, nor a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security.

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