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Cyclicals sector

TLH

Cyclicals
Công ty Cổ phần Tập đoàn Thép Tiến Lên
Tài nguyên Cơ bản/Kim loạiCT
4.500
VND · Last close
Valuation Verdict
Undervalued
Medium
-120%Fair Value+120%
Intrinsic Value
7.778
Current
4.500
Gap
+72.8%
ModelEV EBITDA MIDCYCLE

Valuation Breakdown

CTTài nguyên Cơ bảnCyclical
Classified as cyclical because ICB sector "Tài nguyên Cơ bản" maps to the cyclical group
ModelEV/EBITDA Mid-Cycle
Equity Value = Mid-Cycle EBITDA x Fair EV/EBITDA - Net Debt

Cyclical companies (chemicals, oil & gas, basic resources) have earnings that swing dramatically with commodity prices and economic cycles. Valuing them on a single year's earnings is misleading: they look cheap at peaks and expensive at troughs. This model uses 7-year median EBITDA ("mid-cycle" earnings) and a 7-year median EV/EBITDA multiple to estimate what the firm is worth at a normal point in the cycle.

Distressed Valuation
Negative Equity Value Bvps Floor
BVPS
11.112
x
Discount
70%
=
Floor Value
11.112

Valuation Track Record

Retroactive intrinsic value vs actual close price — TLH

Earnings Quality

Fiscal year 2025

41
Weak
Accrual Quality
22
Cash Conversion
100
Receivables
22
Margin Stability
0
Revenue Quality
0

Financial Forensics

Beneish M-Score · 2025

-4.88
Low Risk
DSRI
0.841
GMI
-1.395
AQI
1.541
SGI
0.844
DEPI
0.974
SGAI
0.927
TATA
-0.244
LVGI
0.818

The Beneish M-Score of -4.8822 indicates a strong likelihood of earnings manipulation, significantly below the threshold of -1.78. Coupled with a low Earnings Quality Score of 40.9/100 and poor metrics in accruals and revenue recognition, TLH presents substantial risks for investors.

Red Flags
  • Beneish M-Score of -4.8822 indicates potential earnings manipulation.
  • Earnings Quality Score of 40.9/100, with eq_margin and eq_revenue both at 0.0/100, suggests severe issues in revenue recognition and margin quality.
Positive Signals
  • DSRI of 0.8408 indicates lower risk of inventory manipulation compared to sales.
  • Cash conversion metric at 100.0/100 suggests strong cash flow generation despite other quality issues.
Ownership Risk

The ownership structure is heavily concentrated, with the top individual shareholders holding 39.4% of shares, which may lead to governance risks and potential conflicts of interest.

Recommendation

Investors should exercise caution and consider avoiding TLH due to high risk of earnings manipulation and poor earnings quality metrics. Further due diligence is recommended to assess the sustainability of cash flows.

Generated by AI based on quantitative data. Not financial advice.

Quantitative Scores

F-Score
7/9
Strong
Z-Score
2.41
Grey Zone
Sharpe
0.19
Positive
Composite
57
Fair
Price Risk
Momentum
+20.0%
Volatility
21.7%
Max Drawdown
-31.3%

Key Ratios

Fiscal year 2025
99.00P/E
P/B0.40
P/S0.10
ROE0.4%
ROA0.2%
EPS45.45
BVPS11111.57
Gross Margin3.4%
Net Margin0.1%
D/E1.25
Current Ratio1.52
Rev Growth-15.6%
Profit Growth100.9%
EV/EBITDA14.97
Div Yield0.0%

Company Overview

Issued Shares
112.3M
Charter Capital
1123.2B VND
Sector (ICB L2)
Tài nguyên Cơ bản
Industry (ICB L3)
Kim loại
Sub-industry
Thép và sản phẩm thép
Company Type
CT

// OWNERSHIP_NETWORK

> mapping common ownership for TLH — hover nodes for intel, click to navigate

Shareholders
Nguyễn Mạnh Hà
Indiv
19.6%
22.0 trieu
Phạm Thị Hồng
Indiv
11.4%
12.8 trieu
Nguyễn Ngọc Phượng
Indiv
5.5%
6.1 trieu
Nguyễn Vũ Hồng Anh
Indiv
2.9%
3.3 trieu
Công ty Cổ phần Chứng khoán Bảo Việt
Inst
1.9%
1.5 trieu
Nguyễn Văn Hưng
Indiv
0.9%
782.250
Công ty Cổ phần Chứng khoán UP
Inst
0.6%
500.000
Nguyễn Hồng
Indiv
0.3%
226.348
Nguyễn Quang Vinh
Indiv
0.1%
105.000
Board & Management
Nguyễn Mạnh Hà19.6%
Chủ tịch Hội đồng Quản trị
Nguyễn Ngọc Phượng5.5%
Phó Tổng Giám đốc/Phó Chủ tịch Hội đồng Quản trị
Nguyễn Vũ Hồng Anh2.9%
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị/Thành viên Ban Kiểm toán nội bộ
Đặng Tuấn Đại
Phó Giám đốc Điều hành
Ngô Thị Hồng Vân
Kế toán trưởng/Phụ trách Công bố thông tin
Cao Thị Hoài Thu
Thành viên Ban kiểm soát
Dương Quang Bình
Phó Tổng Giám đốc
Cao Thị Xinh
Thành viên Ban Kiểm toán nội bộ
Nguyễn Vũ Hồng Anh
Thành viên Ban Kiểm toán nội bộ
Lê Hoàng Sơn
Trưởng Ban Kiểm toán nội bộ /Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị độc lập
Nguyễn Thị Tâm
Thành viên Ban kiểm soát
Phạm Thị Tâm Hiếu
Thành viên Ban Kiểm toán nội bộ
Lê Thị Hồng Liễu
Trưởng Ban kiểm soát
Computed 12/04/2026
Methodology & Disclosure

vnvalue is a methodology engine — not an advisor. Every number is the deterministic output of a published formula applied to public financial data. Nothing on this page constitutes investment, financial, legal, or tax advice, nor a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security.

All data, models, and outputs are provided AS IS without warranty of any kind. You are solely responsible for your investment decisions. Past performance and historical valuations are not indicative of future results.

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