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Cyclicals sector

VDB

Cyclicals
Công ty Cổ phần Vận tải và Chế biến Than Đông Bắc
Tài nguyên Cơ bản/Khai khoángCT
900
VND · Last close
Valuation Verdict
Undervalued
Very Low
-120%Fair Value+120%
Intrinsic Value
59.595
Current
900
Gap
+500.0%
ModelEV EBITDA MIDCYCLE

Valuation Breakdown

CTTài nguyên Cơ bảnCyclical
Classified as cyclical because ICB sector "Tài nguyên Cơ bản" maps to the cyclical group
ModelEV/EBITDA Mid-Cycle
Equity Value = Mid-Cycle EBITDA x Fair EV/EBITDA - Net Debt

Cyclical companies (chemicals, oil & gas, basic resources) have earnings that swing dramatically with commodity prices and economic cycles. Valuing them on a single year's earnings is misleading: they look cheap at peaks and expensive at troughs. This model uses 7-year median EBITDA ("mid-cycle" earnings) and a 7-year median EV/EBITDA multiple to estimate what the firm is worth at a normal point in the cycle.

1
Model Inputs
Mid-Cycle EBITDA128.84B
Fair EV/EBITDA5.0x
Years of data7
2
Valuation
Mid-Cycle EBITDA
128.84B
x
Fair EV/EBITDA
5.0x
-
Net Debt
127.04B
=
Equity Value
59.595
Years of data7

Valuation Track Record

Retroactive intrinsic value vs actual close price — VDB

Earnings Quality

Fiscal year 2024

85
Good
Accrual Quality
87
Cash Conversion
100
Receivables
100
Margin Stability
83
Revenue Quality
0

Financial Forensics

Beneish M-Score · 2024

-2.40
Moderate
DSRI
0.927
GMI
1.193
AQI
0.928
SGI
1.134
DEPI
1.648
SGAI
0.823
TATA
-0.032
LVGI
1.000

VDB exhibits a Beneish M-Score of -2.3974, indicating a lower likelihood of earnings manipulation. However, the Earnings Quality Score of 84.5 suggests strong overall earnings quality, although the revenue metric is concerning at 0.0/100, indicating potential issues in revenue recognition.

Red Flags
  • Revenue quality score at 0.0/100 raises concerns about revenue recognition practices.
  • High DEPI of 1.6477 indicates potential issues with depreciation policies that could affect asset valuations.
Positive Signals
  • Earnings Quality Score of 84.5/100 and cash conversion of 100.0/100 indicate strong cash flow management.
  • Beneish M-Score of -2.3974 is well below the manipulation threshold of -1.78, suggesting lower risk of earnings manipulation.
Ownership Risk

The majority ownership by Tổng Công ty Đông Bắc (51.0%) suggests potential risks related to governance and decision-making, as state-owned enterprises (SOEs) may prioritize mandates over shareholder interests.

Recommendation

Investors should closely monitor VDB's revenue recognition practices and consider the implications of its concentrated ownership structure before making investment decisions.

Generated by AI based on quantitative data. Not financial advice.

Quantitative Scores

F-Score
6/9
Neutral
Z-Score
5.25
Safe Zone
Sharpe
0.00
Negative
Composite
80
Strong
Price Risk
Momentum
+0.0%
Volatility
0.0%
Max Drawdown
0.0%

Key Ratios

Fiscal year 2024
0.25P/E
P/B0.06
P/S0.00
ROE25.1%
ROA2.8%
EPS3962.49
BVPS13962.49
Gross Margin4.7%
Net Margin0.6%
D/E7.89
Current Ratio1.00
Rev Growth13.4%
Profit Growth-33.2%
EV/EBITDA1.28
Div Yield396.2%

Company Overview

Issued Shares
8.7M
Charter Capital
86.8B VND
Sector (ICB L2)
Tài nguyên Cơ bản
Industry (ICB L3)
Khai khoáng
Sub-industry
Khai thác Than
Company Type
CT

// OWNERSHIP_NETWORK

> mapping common ownership for VDB — hover nodes for intel, click to navigate

Shareholders
Tổng Công ty Đông Bắc
Inst
51.0%
4.4 trieu
Trần Thị Quỳnh Trang
Indiv
0.3%
27.567
Phạm Văn Thức
Indiv
0.2%
10.920
Phương Kim Mừng
Indiv
0.1%
12.081
Nguyễn Thị Thu Hường
Indiv
0.1%
12.081
Thi Thị Thanh Hảo
Indiv
0.1%
9.230
Đỗ Văn Vui
Indiv
0.1%
6.800
Trịnh Văn Thanh
Indiv
0.1%
11.400
Phương Anh Dũng
Indiv
0.1%
9.869
Phạm Ngọc Thắng
Indiv
0.1%
5.300
Board & Management
Trần Thị Quỳnh Trang0.3%
Kế toán trưởng
Phạm Văn Thức0.2%
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Phương Kim Mừng0.1%
Chủ tịch Hội đồng Quản trị
Thi Thị Thanh Hảo0.1%
Thành viên Ban kiểm soát/Phó Phòng Tài chính Kế toán
Trịnh Văn Thanh0.1%
Giám đốc/Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Vũ Xuân Hoạt
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Nguyễn Duy Tiên
Phó Tổng Giám đốc
Phương Trung Dũng
Thành viên Ban kiểm soát
Lê Mạnh Kết
Trưởng Ban kiểm soát
Nguyễn Văn Chí
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Computed 12/04/2026
Methodology & Disclosure

vnvalue is a methodology engine — not an advisor. Every number is the deterministic output of a published formula applied to public financial data. Nothing on this page constitutes investment, financial, legal, or tax advice, nor a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security.

All data, models, and outputs are provided AS IS without warranty of any kind. You are solely responsible for your investment decisions. Past performance and historical valuations are not indicative of future results.

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