VNVALUEVNVALUE
Updated weekly
Back to Dashboard
Cyclicals sector

VCA

Cyclicals
Công ty Cổ phần Thép VICASA - VNSTEEL
Tài nguyên Cơ bản/Kim loạiCT
7.400
VND · Last close
Valuation Verdict
Undervalued
Low
-120%Fair Value+120%
Intrinsic Value
20.156
Current
7.400
Gap
+172.4%
ModelEV EBITDA MIDCYCLE

Valuation Breakdown

CTTài nguyên Cơ bảnCyclical
Classified as cyclical because ICB sector "Tài nguyên Cơ bản" maps to the cyclical group
ModelEV/EBITDA Mid-Cycle
Equity Value = Mid-Cycle EBITDA x Fair EV/EBITDA - Net Debt

Cyclical companies (chemicals, oil & gas, basic resources) have earnings that swing dramatically with commodity prices and economic cycles. Valuing them on a single year's earnings is misleading: they look cheap at peaks and expensive at troughs. This model uses 7-year median EBITDA ("mid-cycle" earnings) and a 7-year median EV/EBITDA multiple to estimate what the firm is worth at a normal point in the cycle.

1
Model Inputs
Mid-Cycle EBITDA31.99B
Fair EV/EBITDA6.7x
Years of data7
2
Valuation
Mid-Cycle EBITDA
31.99B
x
Fair EV/EBITDA
6.7x
-
Net Debt
-90.68B
=
Equity Value
20.156
Years of data7

Valuation Track Record

Retroactive intrinsic value vs actual close price — VCA

Earnings Quality

Fiscal year 2025

39
Weak
Accrual Quality
0
Cash Conversion
40
Receivables
87
Margin Stability
0
Revenue Quality
100

Financial Forensics

Beneish M-Score · 2025

-6.62
Low Risk
DSRI
0.115
GMI
1.299
AQI
1.000
SGI
0.749
DEPI
1.360
SGAI
1.739
TATA
-0.743
LVGI
0.060

The forensic assessment of VCA indicates significant risks, primarily due to its Beneish M-Score of -6.6158, which is well below the manipulation threshold of -1.78, suggesting potential earnings manipulation. Additionally, the earnings quality score of 39.3/100 reflects poor accruals and margins, raising concerns about the sustainability of reported earnings.

Red Flags
  • Beneish M-Score of -6.6158 indicates strong likelihood of earnings manipulation.
  • Earnings Quality Score of 39.3/100, with eq_accrual at 0.0/100 and eq_margin at 0.0/100, suggests significant issues with earnings sustainability.
Positive Signals
  • SGI of 0.7495 indicates a decrease in sales growth, which could suggest a conservative approach to revenue recognition.
  • eq_receivables at 86.5/100 shows effective management of receivables, indicating some operational efficiency.
Ownership Risk

The ownership structure is heavily concentrated, with Bùi Tuấn Anh holding 65.0% of shares, which raises governance concerns and potential conflicts of interest. This level of concentration can lead to decisions that may not align with minority shareholders' interests.

Recommendation

Investors should exercise caution and conduct further due diligence before considering an investment in VCA, particularly focusing on the company's earnings quality and governance practices. Monitoring future earnings reports for signs of improvement in accruals and margins is essential.

Generated by AI based on quantitative data. Not financial advice.

Quantitative Scores

F-Score
5/9
Neutral
Z-Score
23.38
Safe Zone
Sharpe
-0.90
Negative
Composite
40
Weak
Price Risk
Momentum
-26.6%
Volatility
37.3%
Max Drawdown
-42.6%

Key Ratios

Fiscal year 2025
-8.21P/E
P/B0.68
P/S0.12
ROE-8.0%
ROA-5.9%
EPS-974.48
BVPS11684.28
Gross Margin1.7%
Net Margin-1.5%
D/E0.02
Current Ratio38.00
Rev Growth-25.2%
Profit Growth-1527.2%
EV/EBITDA-2.57
Div Yield0.0%

Company Overview

Issued Shares
15.2M
Charter Capital
151.9B VND
Sector (ICB L2)
Tài nguyên Cơ bản
Industry (ICB L3)
Kim loại
Sub-industry
Thép và sản phẩm thép
Company Type
CT

// OWNERSHIP_NETWORK

> mapping common ownership for VCA — hover nodes for intel, click to navigate

Shareholders
Bùi Tuấn Anh
Indiv
65.0%
9.9 trieu
Công ty Cổ phần Thép Đà Nẵng
Inst
7.1%
1.1 trieu
American LLC
Indiv
5.3%
799.000
america limited liability company
Inst
4.7%
720.000
Board & Management
Vương Thành Đường
Phó Tổng Giám đốc
Nguyễn Thanh Hùng
Kế toán trưởng/Phụ trách Công bố thông tin
Nguyễn Bạch Đường
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Hồ Duy Khải
Thành viên Ban kiểm soát
Lê Trọng Dung
Thành viên Ban kiểm soát
NGUYỄN BẢO GIANG
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Nguyễn Văn Thoan
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Nguyễn Đông Vững
Phó Tổng Giám đốc/Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Ngô Tiến Thọ
Phó Tổng Giám đốc
Lê Văn Cam
Chủ tịch Hội đồng Quản trị
Huỳnh Công Du
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị/Tổng Giám đốc
Trương Thị Kim Anh
Người phụ trách quản trị công ty
Nguyễn Phước Hải
Phó Tổng Giám đốc/Trưởng Ban kiểm soát
Computed 12/04/2026
Methodology & Disclosure

vnvalue is a methodology engine — not an advisor. Every number is the deterministic output of a published formula applied to public financial data. Nothing on this page constitutes investment, financial, legal, or tax advice, nor a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security.

All data, models, and outputs are provided AS IS without warranty of any kind. You are solely responsible for your investment decisions. Past performance and historical valuations are not indicative of future results.

By using vnvalue you accept the Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. Full disclaimer →