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Technology sector

BED

Technology
Công ty Cổ phần Sách và Thiết bị trường học Đà Nẵng
Truyền thôngCT
25.500
VND · Last close
Valuation Verdict
Undervalued
Low
-120%Fair Value+120%
Intrinsic Value
33.224
Current
25.500
Gap
+30.3%
ModelDCF PE BLEND

Valuation Breakdown

CTTechnology
Defaulted to technology (no specific sector mapping found)
ModelDCF + P/E Blend
Intrinsic = 60% x DCF Value + 40% x (Fair P/E x EPS)

Technology companies combine high growth potential with the risk of overvaluation. This model blends DCF (60% weight, capturing long-duration growth) with a P/E sanity check (40% weight, capping speculative excess). The DCF uses the slowest growth decay (0.05) recognizing that tech companies can sustain competitive advantages longer. The P/E component applies a dynamic ceiling: max P/E = min(growth% x 1.5, 30), preventing runaway valuations.

1
Weighted Avg Cost of Capital
Risk-Free (Rf)
4.50%
+
Betasector default
1.300
x
ERP
4.25%
+
CRP
2.75%
=
Cost of Equity (Ke)
13.60%
Ke
13.60%
x
E/(D+E)
80.23%
+
Kd(1-t)
6.31%
x
D/(D+E)
19.77%
=
WACC
12.16%
2
Growth Estimate
Sector Default8.00%
Growth decays 5%/yr toward terminal
3
Model Inputs
Max fair P/E16x
4
Valuation
60%DCF Value
41.499
40%P/E Value
20.812
Blended Intrinsic
33.224
Value Decomposition
49%
51%
Explicit period (49%)Terminal value (51%)

Valuation Track Record

Retroactive intrinsic value vs actual close price — BED

Earnings Quality

Fiscal year 2025

85
Good
Accrual Quality
80
Cash Conversion
100
Receivables
99
Margin Stability
79
Revenue Quality
57

Financial Forensics

Beneish M-Score · 2025

-3.38
Low Risk
DSRI
0.340
GMI
0.998
AQI
0.977
SGI
0.924
DEPI
1.174
SGAI
1.016
TATA
-0.049
LVGI
0.990

The Beneish M-Score of -3.3751 indicates a low likelihood of earnings manipulation, significantly below the threshold of -1.78. The earnings quality score of 85.2/100 further supports the integrity of reported earnings, although some metrics, such as revenue quality, show room for improvement.

Red Flags
  • Revenue quality score of 56.9/100 indicates potential concerns with revenue recognition practices.
Positive Signals
  • Strong earnings quality score of 85.2/100, particularly high cash conversion rate of 100.0/100, suggesting robust cash flow relative to earnings.
Ownership Risk

The concentrated ownership structure, with the top three shareholders holding over 89% of shares, may pose risks related to governance and minority shareholder rights.

Recommendation

Investors should monitor revenue recognition practices closely due to the lower revenue quality score, while considering the strong earnings quality metrics as a positive indicator for long-term investment.

Generated by AI based on quantitative data. Not financial advice.

Quantitative Scores

F-Score
6/9
Neutral
Z-Score
7.10
Safe Zone
Sharpe
-1.53
Negative
Composite
67
Fair
Price Risk
Momentum
+0.0%
Volatility
17.2%
Max Drawdown
-10.8%

Key Ratios

Fiscal year 2025
14.70P/E
P/B1.83
P/S1.04
ROE12.2%
ROA9.8%
EPS1734.68
BVPS13921.44
Gross Margin26.6%
Net Margin7.1%
D/E0.24
Current Ratio3.35
Rev Growth-7.8%
Profit Growth-30.5%
EV/EBITDA10.17
Div Yield0.0%

Company Overview

Issued Shares
3.0M
Charter Capital
30.0B VND
Sector (ICB L2)
Truyền thông
Industry (ICB L3)
Truyền thông
Sub-industry
Sách, ấn bản & sản phẩm văn hóa
Company Type
CT

// OWNERSHIP_NETWORK

> mapping common ownership for BED — hover nodes for intel, click to navigate

Shareholders
Lê Trường Kỹ
Indiv
37.1%
1.1 trieu
Nguyễn Văn Cần
Indiv
35.5%
1.1 trieu
Huỳnh Phước Huyền Vy
Indiv
16.7%
500.000
Khương Tịnh
Indiv
1.6%
48.260
Kiều Thị Khánh Phương
Indiv
0.8%
23.000
Huỳnh Nguyên Văn
Indiv
0.6%
18.860
Hoàng Ngọc Lộc
Indiv
0.5%
15.700
Lê Anh Long
Indiv
0.5%
15.000
nguyen-anh-tuan
Indiv
0.5%
15.000
Lê Huy Đồng
Indiv
0.5%
15.000
Hồ Hữu Khải
Indiv
0.5%
14.300
Nguyễn Văn Hùng
Indiv
0.4%
11.000
Nguyễn Thị Thảo
Indiv
0.3%
10.000
Nguyễn Thị Diên
Indiv
0.1%
4.520
Board & Management
Lê Trường Kỹ37.1%
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Nguyễn Văn Cần35.5%
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị/Giám đốc
Huỳnh Phước Huyền Vy16.7%
Chủ tịch Hội đồng Quản trị
Khương Tịnh1.6%
Trưởng Ban kiểm soát
Huỳnh Nguyên Văn0.6%
Thành viên Ban kiểm soát
Hoàng Ngọc Lộc0.5%
Phó Giám đốc/Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Lê Anh Long0.5%
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị
Nguyễn Thị Thảo0.3%
Thành viên Ban kiểm soát
Lê Mạnh
Kế toán trưởng
Computed 12/04/2026
Methodology & Disclosure

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