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Consumer sector

SPD

Consumer
Công ty Cổ phần Xuất nhập khẩu Thủy sản Miền Trung
Thực phẩm và đồ uống/Sản xuất thực phẩmCT
8.500
VND · Last close
Valuation Verdict
Undervalued
Low
-120%Fair Value+120%
Intrinsic Value
22.322
Current
8.500
Gap
+162.6%
ModelFCF DCF

Valuation Breakdown

CTThực phẩm và đồ uốngConsumer
Classified as consumer because ICB sector "Thực phẩm và đồ uống" maps to the consumer group
ModelFCF-Based DCF
Value = Sum of [FCF / (1+WACC)^t] + Terminal Value / (1+WACC)^n

A classic Discounted Cash Flow model built on Free Cash Flow (FCF), the actual cash a business generates after all operating expenses and capital expenditures. Future FCF is projected for 10 years with gradually decaying growth, then discounted back to today's value using WACC. This is the gold standard of intrinsic valuation: it values the company based on what it can actually deliver to shareholders, independent of market sentiment.

1
Weighted Avg Cost of Capital
Risk-Free (Rf)
4.50%
+
Betasector default
0.800
x
ERP
4.25%
+
CRP
2.75%
=
Cost of Equity (Ke)
10.10%
Ke
10.10%
x
E/(D+E)
32.18%
+
Kd(1-t)
6.65%
x
D/(D+E)
67.82%
=
WACC
10.00%
2
Growth Estimate
fundamental firm blend2.59%
Growth decays 10%/yr toward terminal
3
Model Inputs
Base FCF27.03B
Projection years10
4
Valuation
Base FCF
27.03B
Growth Rate
2.59%
WACC
10.00%
Terminal Growth
4.00%
DCF Value
22.322
Value Decomposition
43%
57%
Explicit period (43%)Terminal value (57%)

Valuation Track Record

Retroactive intrinsic value vs actual close price — SPD

Earnings Quality

Fiscal year 2025

62
Fair
Accrual Quality
69
Cash Conversion
100
Receivables
100
Margin Stability
0
Revenue Quality
0

Financial Forensics

Beneish M-Score · 2020

-3.21
Low Risk
DSRI
1.042
GMI
1.047
AQI
0.520
SGI
0.990
DEPI
1.108
SGAI
1.155
TATA
-0.114
LVGI
1.150

The Beneish M-Score of -3.2141 indicates a low likelihood of earnings manipulation, as it is well below the manipulation threshold of -1.78. However, the earnings quality score of 49.6/100, particularly low cash conversion and revenue metrics, raises concerns about the sustainability of reported earnings.

Red Flags
  • Earnings Quality Score of 49.6/100 indicates potential issues with earnings sustainability, especially with cash conversion at only 40.0/100.
  • SGAI of 1.1554 suggests aggressive spending on sales and marketing, which may not translate into proportional revenue growth.
Positive Signals
  • Beneish M-Score of -3.2141 suggests a low likelihood of earnings manipulation, indicating some level of financial integrity.
  • Receivables quality score of 100.0/100 indicates effective management of receivables, which can enhance cash flow stability.
Ownership Risk

The ownership structure is concentrated, with the largest shareholder holding 36.4%. This concentration can lead to governance risks, as minority shareholders may have limited influence over corporate decisions.

Recommendation

Investors should monitor cash flow metrics closely and assess the sustainability of revenue growth. Consider a cautious approach to investment until further clarity on earnings quality and operational efficiency is established.

Generated by AI based on quantitative data. Not financial advice.

Quantitative Scores

F-Score
6/9
Neutral
Z-Score
2.71
Grey Zone
Sharpe
-0.82
Negative
Composite
51
Fair
Price Risk
Momentum
-30.4%
Volatility
13.0%
Max Drawdown
-47.7%

Key Ratios

Fiscal year 2025
13.59P/E
P/B0.73
P/S0.12
ROE5.5%
ROA1.9%
EPS625.38
BVPS11640.85
Gross Margin8.8%
Net Margin0.9%
D/E1.73
Current Ratio1.25
Rev Growth13.8%
Profit Growth-10.1%
EV/EBITDA10.91
Div Yield0.0%

Company Overview

Issued Shares
12.0M
Charter Capital
120.0B VND
Sector (ICB L2)
Thực phẩm và đồ uống
Industry (ICB L3)
Sản xuất thực phẩm
Sub-industry
Nuôi trồng nông & hải sản
Company Type
CT

// OWNERSHIP_NETWORK

> mapping common ownership for SPD — hover nodes for intel, click to navigate

Shareholders
Tổng Công ty Thủy sản Việt Nam
Inst
36.4%
4.4 trieu
Đỗ Văn Sinh
Indiv
17.9%
2.1 trieu
Nguyễn Hoàng Giang
Indiv
16.8%
2.0 trieu
Công ty Cổ Phần Thủy Sản Việt Nguyên
Inst
14.0%
1.7 trieu
Tô Thanh Sơn
Indiv
5.0%
600.000
Phạm Đình Giá
Indiv
2.6%
321.700
Công ty TNHH Tân Vinh Thái
Inst
2.1%
207.445
Trần Tấn Tâm
Indiv
1.2%
116.497
Công ty TNHH TMDV Hợp Tiến
Inst
0.8%
80.000
Lê Hồng Sơn
Indiv
0.8%
76.476
nguyen-dinh-tri
Indiv
0.4%
39.500
nguyen-duy-dung
Indiv
0.4%
35.546
Nguyễn Minh Chánh
Indiv
0.2%
22.000
Huỳnh Huy Hòa
Indiv
0.1%
15.000
Board & Management
Đỗ Văn Sinh17.9%
Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị/Phó Tổng Giám đốc
Nguyễn Anh Tuấn
Phó Tổng Giám đốc
Phan Minh Khuê
Thành viên Ban kiểm soát
Trần Hữu Hoàng
Thành viên Ban kiểm soát
Trần Phước Thái
Trưởng Ban kiểm soát
Trần Như Thiên Mỵ
Người phụ trách quản trị công ty/Thành viên Hội đồng Quản trị/Tổng Giám đốc/Phụ trách Công bố thông tin
Lê Thanh Phương
Kế toán trưởng
Lê Vĩnh Hòa
Chủ tịch Hội đồng Quản trị
Trần Mạnh Hữu
Phó Chủ tịch Hội đồng Quản trị
Computed 12/04/2026
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